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Navigator Challenge #1

Columbus, MS

2 Points

2 Guess Limit

“Echoes of 4th Street South”

My granddaddy, he told me stories 'bout Columbus when he was a boy, long before all the big stores came 'round. He’d say, 'Son, there was a place, just a short stretch south of the main merchant square, where our people truly had somethin' of their own. Especially on a Friday or Saturday night, the air itself would be singin' – sometimes the blues, sometimes laughter – and always, always, the sizzle of something good comin' out the frying pan.'

He’d talk about the vendors, the music spillin' from doorways, the barbershops buzzin', all packed onto what was mostly known then as 4th Street South. It wasn't just a place to eat that famous whiskered fish pulled from the Tombigbee; it was the heart of our Black community, a place of spirit and enterprise when times were different. Now, history books and a special trail marker remember it. What was the everyday, flavorful name folks called this bustling, historic avenue by?

SOLUTION: Catfish Alley, primarily located along 4th Street South in Columbus, Mississippi, flourished as a vital commercial, social, and cultural epicenter for the city's African American community, especially from the late 19th century through the mid-20th century. In an era of strict segregation, it provided a space where Black-owned businesses—ranging from cafes and barbershops to juke joints and grocery stores—could operate and serve their community. The alley earned its distinctive and lasting name from the prevalent sale of fresh catfish, often caught from the nearby Tombigbee River and sold by street vendors or cooked in local eateries. Beyond its economic importance, Catfish Alley was a vibrant social hub, known for its lively atmosphere and as a significant spot for the development and performance of blues music. Its historical importance is now formally recognized, notably through its inclusion on the Mississippi Blues Trail, ensuring its legacy is preserved.